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    Gestion dynamique de la mémoire

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    < cpp
     
    C++
     
    Bibliothèque d'utilitaires
     
    La gestion dynamique de la mémoire
    Faible niveau de gestion de la mémoire
    Répartiteurs
    Original:
    Allocators
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    allocator
    allocator_traits (C++11)
    allocator_arg_t (C++11)
    allocator_arg (C++11)
    uses_allocator (C++11)
    scoped_allocator_adaptor (C++11)
    Non initialisée stockage
    Original:
    Uninitialized storage
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    uninitialized_copy
    uninitialized_copy_n (C++11)
    uninitialized_fill
    uninitialized_fill_n
    raw_storage_iterator
    get_temporary_buffer
    return_temporary_buffer
    Pointeurs intelligents
    Original:
    Smart pointers
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    unique_ptr (C++11)
    shared_ptr (C++11)
    weak_ptr (C++11)
    auto_ptr (obsolète)
    owner_less (C++11)
    enable_shared_from_this (C++11)
    bad_weak_ptr (C++11)
    default_delete (C++11)
    Soutien garbage collection
    Original:
    Garbage collection support
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    declare_reachable (C++11)
    undeclare_reachable (C++11)
    declare_no_pointers (C++11)
    undeclare_no_pointers (C++11)
    pointer_safety (C++11)
    get_pointer_safety (C++11)
    Divers
    Original:
    Miscellaneous
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    pointer_traits (C++11)
    addressof (C++11)
    align (C++11)
    Bibliothèque C
    Original:
    C Library
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    Pointeurs intelligents

    Les pointeurs intelligents permettent la gestion automatique et robuste de la durée de vie d'un objet.

    Defined in header <memory>
    Catégories de pointeurs
    (C++11)
    		 pointeur intelligent avec sémantique de propriétaire unique
    (classe générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    		 pointeur intelligent avec sémantique de propriétaires partagés
    (classe générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    référence faible à un objet géré par std::shared_ptr
    Original:
    weak reference to an object managed by std::shared_ptr
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    (classe générique) [edit]
    (obsolète)
    pointeur intelligent avec sémantique stricte propriété de l'objet
    Original:
    smart pointer with strict object ownership semantics
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    (classe générique) [edit]
    Classes d'aide
    (C++11)
    offre mixte de type propriétaire-base ordonnancement des pointeurs partagés et faible
    Original:
    provides mixed-type owner-based ordering of shared and weak pointers
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    (classe générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    		 permet à un objet de créer un shared_ptr faisant référence à lui-même
    (classe générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    		 Exception levée lorsque l'on accède à un weak_ptr qui se réfère à un objet détruit
    (classe) [edit]
    (C++11)
    		 destructeur par défaut d'unique_ptr
    (classe générique) [edit]

    Allocateurs

    Les allocateurs sont des classes génériques encapsulant la stratégie d'allocation de mémoire. Cela permet de découpler les conteneurs génériques de gestion de la mémoire des données elles-mêmes.

    Defined in header <memory>
    l'allocateur par défaut
    Original:
    the default allocator
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    (classe générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    		 fournit des informations sur les types d'allocateur
    (classe générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    type de variable utilisé pour sélectionner surcharges de constructeur allocateur-aware
    Original:
    tag type used to select allocator-aware constructor overloads
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    (classe) [edit]
    (C++11)
    un objet de std::allocator_arg_t type utilisé pour sélectionner allocateur-aware constructeurs
    Original:
    an object of type std::allocator_arg_t used to select allocator-aware constructors
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    (constante) [edit]
    (C++11)
    vérifie si le type spécifié prend en charge les utilisations-allocateur de construction
    Original:
    checks if the specified type supports uses-allocator construction
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    (classe générique) [edit]
    Defined in header <scoped_allocator>
    (C++11)
    met en oeuvre plusieurs niveaux d'affectation de niveaux multiples récipients
    Original:
    implements multi-level allocator for multi-level containers
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    (classe générique) [edit]

    Allocation brute

    Plusieurs utilitaires sont fournis pour créer et accéder au stockage brut.

    Defined in header <memory>
    Copie une série d'objets dans une zone non initialisée de la mémoire
    Original:
    copies a range of objects to an uninitialized area of memory
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    (fonction générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    copie un certain nombre d'objets dans une zone non initialisée de la mémoire
    Original:
    copies a number of objects to an uninitialized area of memory
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    (fonction générique) [edit]
    copie un objet dans une zone non initialisée de la mémoire
    Original:
    copies an object to an uninitialized area of memory
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    (fonction générique) [edit]
    copie un objet dans une zone non initialisée de la mémoire
    Original:
    copies an object to an uninitialized area of memory
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    (fonction générique) [edit]
    un itérateur qui permet algorithmes standard pour stocker les résultats dans la mémoire non initialisée
    Original:
    an iterator that allows standard algorithms to store results in uninitialized memory
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    (classe générique) [edit]
    obtient de stockage non initialisée
    Original:
    obtains uninitialized storage
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    (fonction générique) [edit]
    libère de stockage non initialisée
    Original:
    frees uninitialized storage
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    (fonction générique) [edit]

    Soutien garbage collector

    Defined in header <memory>
    (C++11)
    déclare qu'un objet ne peut pas être recyclé
    Original:
    declares that an object can not be recycled
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    (fonction) [edit]
    (C++11)
    déclare un objet peut être recyclé
    Original:
    declares that an object can be recycled
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    (fonction générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    déclare qu'une zone mémoire ne contient pas de pointeurs traçables
    Original:
    declares that a memory area does not contain traceable pointers
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    (fonction) [edit]
    (C++11)
    annule l'effet de std::declare_no_pointers
    Original:
    cancels the effect of std::declare_no_pointers
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    (fonction) [edit]
    (C++11)
    énumère les modèles de sécurité pointeur
    Original:
    lists pointer safety models
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    (classe) [edit]
    (C++11)
    renvoie le pointeur courant modèle de sécurité
    Original:
    returns the current pointer safety model
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    (fonction) [edit]

    Divers

    Defined in header <memory>
    (C++11)
    fournit des informations sur les types de pointeur en forme
    Original:
    provides information about pointer-like types
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    (classe générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    obtient l'adresse réelle d'un objet, même si l'opérateur & est surchargé
    Original:
    obtains actual address of an object, even if the & operator is overloaded
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    (fonction générique) [edit]
    (C++11)
    aligne un pointeur dans un tampon
    Original:
    aligns a pointer in a buffer
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    (fonction) [edit]

    Gestion de la mémoire style C

    Comprend, par exemple, std::malloc, std::free

    Gestion de la mémoire de bas niveau

    Comprend, par exemple, operator new , operator delete , std::set_new_handler