datetime --- 日期與時間的基本型別

原始碼:Lib/datetime.py


datetime 模組提供操作日期與時間的類別。

While date and time arithmetic is supported, the focus of the implementation is on efficient attribute extraction for output formatting and manipulation.

小訣竅

跳轉至格式碼 (format codes)

也參考

calendar 模組

與日曆相關的一般函式。

time 模組

Time access and conversions.

zoneinfo 模組

Concrete time zones representing the IANA time zone database.

dateutil 套件

帶有時區與剖析擴充支援的第三方函式庫。

DateType 套件

Third-party library that introduces distinct static types to for example, allow static type checkers to differentiate between naive and aware datetimes.

Aware and naive objects

Date and time objects may be categorized as "aware" or "naive" depending on whether or not they include time zone information.

With sufficient knowledge of applicable algorithmic and political time adjustments, such as time zone and daylight saving time information, an aware object can locate itself relative to other aware objects. An aware object represents a specific moment in time that is not open to interpretation. [1]

A naive object does not contain enough information to unambiguously locate itself relative to other date/time objects. Whether a naive object represents Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), local time, or time in some other time zone is purely up to the program, just like it is up to the program whether a particular number represents metres, miles, or mass. Naive objects are easy to understand and to work with, at the cost of ignoring some aspects of reality.

For applications requiring aware objects,